初中英语七年级上册unit6电子课文及练习

新目标版英语七年级上册Unit 6 Do you like bananas？Section B 同步练习

一、根据句意，用所给单词或汉语提示填空，完成句子

1、根据句意，用所给单词或汉语提示填空，完成句子

(1)I have b________ at seven o’clock.

(2)Cathy likes h________ food.

(3)He likes

chicken for ________（晚饭）．

(4)I don’t want to be ________（胖）．

(5)Who can answer my ________（问题）?

二、从方框中选择适当的词语完成句子，每个单词只能用一次

2、从方框中选择适当的词语完成句子，每个单词只能用一次

(1)Tim’s brother plays ping-pong very ________.

(2)For________, what do they like?

(3)Hamburgers are not good. Let’s eat some________ food.

(4)I’m hungry (饥饿的). Can I ________ some bread?

(5)—Do you like ice-cream?—No. I don’t ________ like it.

三、句型转换

3、句型转换

(1)He eats hamburgers every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ hamburgers every day?

(2)Tom has chicken for dinner．（改为否定句）Tom ________ ________ chicken for dinner.

(3)I have two eggs for lunch．（对画线部分提问）________ ________ you ________ for lunch?

(4)She speaks good English.（改为同义句）She speaks English ________.

(5)Does your brother like rice for dinner?（作肯定回答） ________，________ ________.

四、根据汉语提示完成句子

4、根据汉语提示完成句子

(1)午饭，我妹妹喜欢吃汉堡包。My sister ________ hamburgers ________.

(2)早饭他们喜欢吃什么？________ ________ they ________ for breakfast?

(3)现在多数女孩都不想变胖。Now most girls don’t ________ ________ ________ ________．

(4)我们不认识这位体育明星。We don’t know this ________ ________.

(5)我的饮食习惯很好。My ________ ________ is good.

五、补全对话

5、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中两项为多余选项。

Maria: Let’s have hamburgers and chicken for lunch.Peter:（1）________Maria: Then what do you like?Peter:（2）________Maria: OK. Let’s have chicken and salad.（3）________Peter: I like apples.Maria（4）________ How about strawberries?Peter:（5） ________

六、用fine, well, good填空

6、用fine, well, good填空

(1)—How is your father?—Oh, he is ________. Thanks.

(2)She is a ________ teacher. We all like her very much.

(3)Runners eat ________.

(4)—How are you?—________, thanks.

(5)I have a ________ friend. His name is David.

七、用所给单词的适当形式填空

7、用所给单词的适当形式填空

(1)I like to eat some ________ (tomato) very much.

(2)He has two ________ (carrot) and a cup of ________ (milk) for breakfast.

(3)Come and look at these ________ (food), please.

(4)Oh, some apples ________ (be) in Gina’s schoolbag.

(5)Two ________ (strawberry) are on the table.

八、填入所缺词语，完成下列短文

8、填入所缺词语，完成下列短文Dear Bob, I have a happy family.I like（1）________ and（2）________ .But I don’t like（3）________ .My father likes（4）________ and（5）________ .He doesn’t like（6）________ .My mother likes（7）________ ,but she doesn’t like（8）________ and（9）________ .And she wants me to drink（10）________ every day. How about you? Please write to me soon.Yours,Alan

九、完形填空

十、任务型阅读

9、任务型阅读 Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket（超市）. It’s a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy (买) lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell (卖) clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap (便宜的) but some of them are expensive (贵的). Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers (工作人员) in our supermarket are all friendly (友好的) to people coming to our supermarket.

(1)The name of the supermarket is ________.

(2)We have drinks, vegetables, ________ and some other kinds of food.

(3)If you are thirsty (渴的) , there is coffee, ________, apple juice and coke here.

(4)Do you like fruits? We have ________, pears and ________ here.

(5)We have lots of healthy food here, most of them are ________, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.

十一、单选题

10、Miss Clark usually has _________ lunch at school.

A、aB、anC、theD、/

11、Mary eats two _________ every morning.

A、eggB、eggsC、breadD、chicken

12、—_________ does your father have _________ lunch?—Chicken and tomatoes.

A、What; forB、What; /C、How; forD、How; /

13、Oranges are a kind of _________.

A、vegetablesB、vegetableC、fruitsD、fruit

14、I like vegetables but my sister _________.

A、doesB、isC、doesn’tD、isn’t

15、—Does your friend like salad? —_________.

A、Yes, she likeB、No, she doesC、Yes, she doesn’tD、No, she doesn’t

16、—Does your English teacher sing very_________?—Yes , she does.

A、goodB、niceC、greatD、well

17、—Let’s play tennis ball.—Sorry, I _________ have tennis rackets.

A、doB、don’tC、notD、No

18、_________ Mark and Henry like sports?

A、IsB、AreC、DoD、Does

19、She has five _________.

A、watchB、watchsC、watchesD、watch’s

20、The teacher _________ bananas.

A、is likeB、likeC、likesD、do likes

21、Where _________ your grandparents?

A、isB、areC、doD、does

22、—Let’s play computer games.—That _________ good.

A、looksB、watchesC、soundsD、has

23、Emily _________ TV every day.

A、watchesB、watchC、is watchD、Looks

24、She likes eggs, bananas and apples _________ breakfast.

A、inB、onC、ofD、for

答案解析部分

一、根据句意，用所给单词或汉语提示填空，完成句子

1、

【答案】（1）breakfast（2）healthy（3）lunch（4）fat（5）question 【解析】【分析】（1）have breakfast吃早饭；（2）healthy food健康的食物；（3）for lunch作为午餐；（4）want to be fat想变胖；（5）answer question回答我的问题

二、从方框中选择适当的词语完成句子，每个单词只能用一次

2、

【答案】（1）well（2）lunch（3）healthy（4）eat（5）really 【解析】【分析】（1）very well副词短语，非常好，修饰动词play。（2）本空做介词for的宾语，可选lunch，for lunch作为午餐。（3）healthy food 健康的食物，句意为：让我们吃些健康的食物。（4）本句缺少动词，可选eat，eat some bread吃些面包。（5）本空可填副词修饰like，可填really，句意为：我不是真的喜欢它。

三、句型转换

3、

【答案】（1）Does①eat（2）doesn’t①have（3）What①do②have（4）well（5）Yes①he②does 【解析】【分析】（1）主语He为第三人称单数，一般疑问句用does提问，故填Does; eat。（2）主语Tom为第三人称单数，因此否定句需要用does not, 故填doesn’t have。（3）划线部分为have的宾语，句子缺少宾语，可用what提问，故填what do;have。（4）所填空为副词修饰谓语动词speak，句意：她英语讲的很棒。故填well。（5）主语your brother为第三人称单数，因此答语的谓语需要用第三人称单数，故填Yes, he does。

四、根据汉语提示完成句子

4、

【答案】（1）likes①for lunch（2）What①do②like（3）want①to②be③fat（4）sports①star（5）eating①habit 【解析】【分析】（1）主语My sister为第三人称单数，谓语动词变形为第三人称单数，故填likes; for lunch;（2）特殊疑问句提问吃什么，选用疑问词what，主语为they，助动词用do，故填what do;like;（3）want to be想变成… 想变胖want to be fat;否定形式为don’t want to be fat；（4）sports star 运动明星；（5）eating habit饮食习惯，eat用动名词形式修饰habit。

五、补全对话

5、

【答案】C①G②B③E④D 【解析】【分析】（1）本句对对方意见表示认同，同时发表自己的观点。故用That sounds good, but I don’t like hamburgers.（2）根据对方提问，回答自己的想法。故用For lunch, I like chicken and salad.（3）根据下文推测本句提问对水果的意见。故用 What fruit do you like?（4）根据下文可知Maria不支持吃苹果。故用Sorry, I don’t have apples.（5）最后达成一致。故用That’s OK.

六、用fine, well, good填空

6、

【答案】（1）fine（2）good（3）well（4）Fine（5）good 【解析】【分析】（1）fine为形容词，做表语。句意：他很好。（2）good为形容词做定语，句意：他是一个好老师。（3）well为副词做状语修饰动词，句意：运动员吃的很好。（4）考查口语交际。fine回答How are you?的问候。（5）good为形容词做定语，句意：我有一个好朋友。

七、用所给单词的适当形式填空

7、

【答案】（1）tomatoes（2）carrots①milk（3）food（4）are（5）strawberries 【解析】【分析】（1）本空填可数名词复数，故填tomatoes。（2）第一个空填名词复数carrots,第二个空为不可数名词，故填milk。（3）不可数名词，表类别。填food。（4）主语为复数，故谓语用are。（5）本填可数名词复数，故填strawberries。

八、填入所缺词语，完成下列短文

8、

【答案】hamburgers①ice cream②chicken③bananas④carrots⑤pears⑥oranges⑦strawberries⑧tomatoes⑨milk 【解析】【分析】（1） 根据图片信息可填hamburgers;（2）根据图片信息可填ice cream;（3）根据图片信息可填chicken;（4）根据图片信息可填bananas;（5）根据图片信息可填carrots;（6）根据图片信息可填pears;.（7）根据图片信息可填oranges;（8）根据图片信息可填strawberries;（9）根据图片信息可填tomatoes;（10）根据图片信息可填milk。

九、完形填空

9、

十、任务型阅读

10、

【答案】（1）Home Club Supermarket（2）fruits（3）milk（4）strawberries①bananas（5）vegetables 【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket可知本空填Home Club Supermarket；（2）根据文中You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food可知本空填fruits；（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk；（4）根据文中there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes和 here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke可知本空填strawberries；bananas；（5）根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。

十一、单选题

11、

【答案】D 【解析】【分析】固定搭配，一日三餐前零冠词，have lunch 吃午餐。故选D。

12、

【答案】B 【解析】【分析】egg为可数名词，bread和chicken为不可数名词。two后面跟可数名词复数形式，故选B。

13、

【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：你爸爸午餐吃什么了？鸡肉和西红柿。提问内容为have的宾语，故用What。一日三餐吃了什么用介词for，故选A。

14、

【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：橘子是一种水果。 oranges是水果的一种，of +名词， fruit为集体名词，无复数。故选D。

15、

【答案】C 【解析】【刚才】句意：我喜欢蔬菜但是我妹妹不喜欢。my sister是第三人称单数，助动词选does，根据but可知句意为否定，故选C。

16、

【答案】D 【解析】【分析】主语your friend是第三人称单数，排除A，B、C选项错误，故选D.

17、

【答案】D 【解析】【分析】do something very well某事做的很好，sing very well 唱得很棒。用副词well修饰动词，故选D。

18、

【答案】B 【解析】【分析】本句为一般现在时否定句，需助动词don’t, 故选B.

19、

【答案】C 【解析】【分析】主语Mark and Henry为两个人，因此助动词为do，故选C。

20、

【答案】C 【解析】【分析】watch为规则名词变形，以ch结尾复数加es，故选C。

21、

【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查一般现在时和第三人称单数。主语The teacher为第三人称单数，故动词用likes，选C。

22、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】主语 grandparents为复数，系动词选择are，故选B。

23、

【答案】C 【解析】【分析】That sounds good听起来不错。故选C。

24、

【答案】A 【解析】【分析】watch TV看电视，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式watches，故选A。

25、

【答案】D 【解析】【分析】一日三餐前用介词for，for breakfast 作为早餐，故选D。