您的位置 首页 英语学习

备战2021中考英语专题练习之全国各地中考英语真题答案含解析

形容词、副词——河北中考英语真题

1.(2020河北,36)Helen is the    person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.

A.older  B.oldest  C.younger  D.youngest

2.(2019河北,29)The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel   .

A.easier  B.harder  C.higher  D.slower

3.(2019河北,35)Ken was   late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.

A.still  B.always  C.already  D.almost

4.(2018河北,28)This dog looks   . It’s wearing red shoes.

A.clever  B.brave  C.funny  D.
备战2021中考英语专题练习之全国各地中考英语真题答案含解析插图
careful

5.(2017河北,28)Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is   in China.

A.patient   B.lucky

C.possible  D.traditional

6.(2017河北,32)Mr. Liu is a really nice person—the   person I know.

A.nicer  B.nicest  C.happier  D.happiest

7.(2016河北,31)You bought the last ticket for the concert. How   you are!

A.sweet   B.lucky

C.strange  D.funny

8.(2016河北,37)I can’t tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes   .

A.sooner  B.faster

C.later  D.longer

9.(2020河北,73)Mum cut the meat and cabbages into small pieces    (quick).

10.(2020河北,79)They were so delicious that I ate    (many) than twenty.

11.(2019河北,74)He showed me around and I saw many interesting things. We had a    (wonder) time.

12.(2019河北,79)I was    (deep) moved.

13.(2018河北,71)The traffic was    (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus.

14.(2018河北,74)He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked    (happy).

15.(2017河北,74)He often listens    (careful) to my problems.

16.(2017河北,77)On Friday afternoon, our school ends    (early) than usual.

17.(2016河北,76)I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up e   and called some of my closest friends.

18.(2016河北,78)Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried    (easy).

19.(2016河北,80)And I was quite sure that food tasted much    (good) on a picnic than anywhere else!

天下中考英语真题——形容词和副词的根基用法及比力品级

1.(2020北京,6)Zhaozhou Bridge is one of    stone bridges in the world.

A.old  B.older  C.oldest  D.the oldest

2.(2020湖北黄冈,30)—Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!

—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of    places for serious mountain climbers.

A.popular   B.more popular

C.most popular  D.the most popular

3.(2020江西,31)I’m pretty good at tennis. Actually, I’m probably   in the club.

A.worse  B.good  C.better  D.the best

4.(2019北京,6)Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is    than her brother.

A.patient   B.more patient

C.most patient  D.the most patient

5.(2019重庆,28)Nobody worked the math problem out. It was    one of all.

A.easier  B.the easiest C.more difficult  D.the most difficult

6.(2019湖北黄冈,28)—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!

—Of course. He is    than any other student in his class.

A.talented  B.more talented C.less talented  D.the most talented

7.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,11)—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.

—What? I have never heard of    idea before.

A.a crazier  B.the crazier C.a craziest  D.the craziest

8.(201
备战2021中考英语专题练习之全国各地中考英语真题答案含解析插图(1)
9新疆,33)The    we do for other people, the    we will be.

A.much;happier  B.more;happy

C.more;happier   D.most;happiest

Ⅰ.首字母填空

1.(2019广东广州,53)When she first went to university, she felt very l   because she knew no one there.

2.(2019浙江杭州,64)Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much p   with long hair than with short hair.

3.(2019浙江杭州,65)Growing vegetables looks easy, but a   it takes a lot of learning.

4.(2018浙江杭州,66)Be p   . It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.

5.(2018浙江杭州,63)The train was very c   with passengers, so we had to stand.

Ⅱ.用所给词的得当情势填空

1.(2020浙江杭州,51)After studying for a long time, my brother has now graduated and we are very    (luck) to have a doctor in the family!

2.(2020湖北黄冈,73)Many people like Zhong Wei are    (interest) in how their hometowns have changed.

3.(2019福建,86)In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was    (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.

4.(2019山东潍坊,31)However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very   (excite)about this.

5.(2019浙江绍兴,70)Thanks to others’ help, we live much   (happily) than before.

6.(2019浙江嘉兴,51)”Could you please bring it over here?”asked one boy   (polite).

二 形容词词义辨析

1.(2020浙江温州,4)—It’s    today. Let’s go to the beach.

—Sounds great!Don’t forget your sunglasses.

A.rainy  B.windy  C.sunny  D.cloudy

2.(2020重庆,24)What a    boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.

A.strong  B.kind  C.lazy  D.clever

3.(2020湖北武汉,33)—You must be very hungry now.

—Yes,I’m ready to do some   eating.

A.serious  B.healthy  C.local  D.extra

4.(2019天津,25)—Diana,I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?

—Don’t worry. It’s    to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.

A.rude  B.exciting  C.perfect  D.natural

5.(2019云南,26)We’re very   about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.

A.boring  B.bored  C.excited  D.exciting

6.(2019湖北武汉,33)—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?

—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems    .

A.anxious  B.personal

C.cruel   D.careless

7.(2019广西北部湾经济区,35)—Why is Mike so popular in your class?

—Because he always tells jokes. He is    .

A.humorous  B.polite  C.honest  D.friendly

三 副词词义辨析

1.(2020安徽,24)—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.

—That’s true. We are working    together in many fields.

A.closely  B.nervously C.terribly  D.humorously

2.(2020江苏连云港,13)In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, the drivers    stopped to eat or rest during the journey.

A.nearly  B.hardly  C.badly  D.mostly

3.(2019重庆,25)You’d better leave    , or trouble will come to you.

A.lively  B.friendly  C.heavily  D.quickly

4.(2019河南,29)—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?

—Not    . I just need some time to get used to it.

A.more  B.only  C.truly  D.exactly

摹拟题——形容词和副词的根基用法及比力品级

1.(2020石家庄外国语黉舍一模,26)There is no need to hand in your exam paper so quickly. Remember:   you are,    you will make.

A.The more carefully; the fewer mistakes

B.The more careful; the fewer mistakes

C.The more careful; the less mistakes

D.More carefully; fewer mistakes

2.(2020河北唐山遵化二模,28)—What do you think of the movie OperationRedSea?

—Wonderful. I’ve never seen a   movie.

A.more excited   B.more exciting

C.most excited   D.most exciting

3.(2019秦皇岛海港二模,28)—Bill got full marks in the last math test.

—Yes, he is    boy in our class.

A.the most awful  B.more awful C.the most careful  D.more careful

4.(2018保定定兴一模,28)We are happy to see our city is developing   these years than before.

A.quickly   B.the most quickly

C.very quickly  D.more quickly

二 形容词和副词词义辨析

1.(2020石家庄藁城一模,29)Mrs. Green showed the boys how to do things    like a gentleman at the dinner table.

A.happily  B.wisely C.actively  D.politely

2.(2020石家庄第二十八中学一模,27)—Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.

—Well, they have to choose    and be responsible for their actions.

A.wisely   B.slowly  C.directly  D.quickly

3.(2020廊坊广阳一模,30)Let’s be    and wait until Grandma finishes the meal.

A.careful  B.active  C.famous  D.patient

4.(2020唐山开平一模,28)—It seems that many students feel    when Mr. Liu gives his lessons.

—That’s true. We must help him to improve his teaching.

A.lucky  B.sleepy  C.easy  D.happy

5.(2020唐山迁安二模,28)—Did you find the way to the new library?

—Sure. Mr. White gave me very    directions.

A.clear   B.private   C.creative   D.co妹妹on

6.(2020唐山路南一模,34)Mind the dog at the gate. It is very    .

A.lovely  B.friendly  C.dangerous  D.brave

7.(2019唐山丰南一模,28)My sister is still very    with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.

A.popular  B.pleased

C.honest   D.angry

名词——河北中考英语真题#奇速英语高考3500辞汇#

1.谜底D 句意:海伦是她家最小的。她的两个姐姐都成婚了。本题考核形容词的比力品级。由题干第二句中的”Her two elder sisters”可知,海伦家里共有三个孩子,并且她是春秋最小的,由此可知本题选择D项。

审题技能本题审题是关头,从题干第二句话中可以得悉比力范畴和春秋的排序环境,从而果断设空处利用最高档而且应当暗示”最小的”。

2.谜底 A 句意:高铁太奇异了,它使观光更易。本题考核形容词词义辨析。A选项意为”更易”;B选项意为”更难”; C选项意为”更高”; D选项意为”更慢”。按照句意可知本题选择A。

3.谜底D 句意:Ken上学几近迟到了,他进课堂后铃就响了。本题考核副词的用法。A选项意为”依然”;B选项意为”老是,一向”;C选项意为”已”;D选项意为”几近”。按照句意可知本题选择D。

4.谜底 C 句意:这只狗看起来很风趣。它穿戴赤色的鞋。本题考核形容词词义辨析。A选项意为”聪慧的”;B选项意为”英勇的”;C选项意为”风趣的”;D选项意为”谨慎的,细心的,当真的”。由句意可知本题选择C。

5.谜底D 句意:在中国,春节吃饺子是一个传统。本题考核形容词词义辨析。patient意为”有耐烦的”;lucky意为”荣幸的”;possible意为”可能的”;traditional意为”传统的”。按照句意可知本题选择D。

6.谜底 B 句意:刘师长教师是一个十分友善的人——我熟悉的最友善的人。本题考核形容词的最高档。由题干中的nice可知本题选择A或B,按照本空前的冠词the和表范畴的定语从句I know可知本空用形容词的最高档,故本题选择B。

7.谜底B 句意:你买了音乐会的最后一张票。你好荣幸啊!本题考核形容词辨析。sweet甜的;lucky荣幸的;strange奇异的;funny风趣的。按照句意可知谜底为B项。

解题关头本题的解题关头是句意的理解,第一句话中的”the last ticket”意为”最后一张票”,以是会感慨”你好荣幸啊”。

常识拓展last的常见意思有:①作形容词。上一个:last week/month/year/Sunday;最后的:the last ticket

②作动词意为”延续”:The bad weather will last another three days.

8.谜底 B 句意:我不克不及说出正确的时候。我的腕表快几分钟。本题考核副词辨析。soon不久;fast 快;late晚;long长。按照句意可知选B。

常识拓展 三个”快”——soon,fast,quickly的区分: soon指时候上的快,如:—Why do you leave so soon, my dear?—I have to go because I have too much homework to do,Grandma.——亲爱的,你为甚么这么快就走呢?——奶奶,我必需走是由于我有太多的功课要做。fast指速率快,如:A train goes faster than a bus.火车比公交车跑得快。quickly指动作麻利,不疲塌,如:He got dressed quickly when he heard the alarm clock.当他听到闹钟声他敏捷穿上了衣服。

9.谜底quickly 本空润饰动词cut,利用副词情势,故本空填quickly。

10.谜底more more than跨越,多于。故填more。

11.谜底 wonderful 句意:他带我四周观光,而且我看到很多有趣的工具。咱们玩得很高兴。本空利用形容词来润饰后面的名词time,故本空填wonderful。have a wonderful time玩得很高兴。

12.谜底deeply 句意:我被深深地冲动了。本空利用副词润饰动词,故本空填deeply。

13.谜底busier 句意:交通比日常平凡忙碌,而且公交车上有更多的人。 由本空后的than可知本空利用形容词的比力级情势,故本空填busier。

14.谜底happily 句意:他感激了我而且问我关于我的名字和黉舍的事变。咱们扳谈得很舒畅。本空利用副词润饰动词talked,故本空填happily。

15.谜底carefully 句意:他常常当真地听我的问题。本空利用副词润饰动词,故本空填副词carefully。

16.谜底 earlier 句意:在周五下战书,咱们黉舍下学比日常平凡早。 由本空后的than可知本空利用副词的比力级情势,由此可知本空填earlier。

17.谜底 early 句意:我上周日组织了一次野餐。我起得很早而且给我一些最密切的朋侪打德律风。本空利用副词润饰前面的动词短语got up,连系句意可知本空填early。

18.谜底 easily 句意:每小我都做轻易携带的饭菜。本空利用副词easily润饰前面的动词。

19.谜底better 句意: 我十分肯定野餐时的食品尝起来比在其他任何处所都好吃!由本空前的much和后面的than可知本空填比力级情势,故本空填better。

天下中考英语真题谜底

1.谜底D 句意: 赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。本题考核形容词最高档的用法。”one of+the+形容词最高档+可数名词复数”暗示”最……的……之一”。故选D。

2.谜底 D 句意:——中国爬山者在2020年再次登顶珠穆朗玛峰!——何等使人愉快呀!珠穆朗玛峰是最受热中爬山的人接待的处所之一。本题考核形容词的比力品级。one of后面的形容词一般用最高档。popular是多音节词,最高档是most popular,其前要加the。故谜底为D。

常识拓展one of暗示”……之一”,后面的形容词应当用最高档,名词用复数,谓语动词用单数。

3.谜底 D 句意:我很长于网球。现实上,我多是这个俱乐部中最长于网球的人。本题考核形容词的最高档。worse更坏的;good好的;better更好的;the best最佳的。按照in the club可知,俱乐部中打网球的人一般有多个,故用最高档,选D。

常识拓展在三者或三者以上的人或事物中举行比力时用最高档,最高档常与of all、in the class、among the people连用,或在”one of+the+最高档+复数名词”布局中利用。

4.谜底B 句意:Julie把家里的狗赐顾帮衬得很好。她比她弟弟更有耐烦。此题考核形容词比力级的用法。按照空后的than可知设空处需用比力级,是以选B。

5.谜底 D 句意:没有人把这道数学题解答出来。它是所有标题傍边最难的一道。本题考核形容词的比力品级。由前一句可知这道题很难,由题干中表范畴的短语of all可知利用形容词的最高档,故选D。

6.谜底B 句意:——Mike敲鼓敲得真棒!——固然了。他比他班级里其他任何学生都更有禀赋。此题考核形容词比力级表达最高档观点的用法。由than和暗示范畴的any other student in his class可知,此处为比力级表达最高档的观点,是以选B。

7.谜底A 句意:——他筹算在飞翔中的飞机的机翼上行走。——甚么?我从没听过比这个更猖獗的设法。本题考核形容词比力级。此处是用比力级句型暗示最高档的寄义,又由于本空后名词idea为可数名词单数,连系句意可知在crazier前利用不定冠词a,故选A项。

8.谜底 C 句意:咱们为他人做得越多,咱们就会越高兴。本题考核形容词的比力级。”the + 比力级…,the + 比力级…”为固定布局,意为”越……,就越……”。故选C。

形容词和副词的根基用法及比力品级专题谜底

Ⅰ.首字母填空

1.谜底lonely 句意:她刚上大学的时辰,感触很是孤傲,由于她不熟悉那边的人。本题考核形容词。按照后面的because she knew no one there可知,她很孤傲。

2.谜底prettier 句意:Judy很都雅,但我感觉比拟留短发,她留长发更都雅。由题干中的than可知本空填比力级,再连系句意可知本空填prettier。

3.谜底actually 句意:种菜看起来很轻易,但实在必要进修不少工具。由句意可知本空填actually。

4.谜底 patient 本题考核形容词。经由过程It takes time.可知必要时候,是以是耐烦一些。

5.谜底crowded 句意:火车上挤满了搭客,是以咱们不能不站着。本题考核形容词。

解题关头 咱们只得站着,阐明车很拥堵。be crowded with挤满了……。

Ⅱ.用所给词的得当情势填空

1.谜底lucky 设空处前呈现系动词are,是以设空处为形容词。be lucky to do…很荣幸做……。

2.谜底interested be interested in暗示”对……感乐趣”。此处暗示很多像钟伟同样的人对他们的故乡是若何变革的很是感乐趣。故谜底为interested。

3.谜底 stronger 由and cheaper可知,设空处也理当用比力级,故填stronger。

4.谜底excited 句意:但是,这个老太婆对此彷佛其实不感触十分冲动。本句话主语为the old woman,形容人的感觉用-ed末端的形容词。故本空填excited。

5.谜底more happily 句意:多亏了别人的帮忙,咱们糊口得比之前快活多了。本题考核副词的比力级。

解题关头happily的比力级是more happily。

6.谜底 politely 句意:”能请你把它拿到这边来吗?”一个男孩有礼貌地问。本题考核副词。

解题关头设空处润饰谓语asked,是以利用副词情势。

二 形容词词义辨析

1.谜底 C 句意:——今天是好天,咱们去海滩吧。 ——听起来很棒!不要健忘你的太阳镜。本题考核形容词。rainy下雨的;windy多风的;sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的。关头词sunglasses与好天有关。故选C。

2.谜底 D 句意:何等聪慧的一个男孩啊!他算出了一道如斯难的数学题。本题考核形容词的词义辨析。 strong强健的;kind仁慈的;lazy怠惰的;clever聪慧的。按照”他算出了一道如斯难的数学题”可知男孩很聪慧。故选D。

3.谜底 D 句意:——Diana,我很快就健忘了新单词,我怎样才能记着它们呢?——别担忧。健忘新单词是很正常的!我建议你读单词,而且尽可能利用它们。本题考核形容词词义辨析。 rude 粗暴的;exciting 愉快的;perfect 完善的,彻底的;natural 天然的,正常的。由句意可知本题选择D。

4.谜底C 句意:咱们对下礼拜六的结业仪式感触愉快,火烧眉毛地要去那边。本题考核形容词辨析。A:使人厌倦的;B:腻烦的;C:愉快的;D:使人愉快的。按照后一句”咱们火烧眉毛地要去那边”可知,此处暗示”咱们对结业仪式感触愉快”。

5.谜底C 句意:——为甚么不约请Bob加入咱们来日诰日的动物园之旅?——咱们组的每小我都爱好动物,但他彷佛老是很刻毒。本题考核形容词的词义辨析。A:焦心的;B:小我的;C:残暴的,刻毒的;D:粗心的。连系语境,按照前面loves animals爱好动物和关头词but可知,此处应当选cruel,故本题选择C。

6.谜底 A 句意:——为甚么迈克在你们班如斯受接待?——由于他总讲笑话。他很诙谐。本题考核形容词的词义辨析。humorous诙谐的;polite礼貌的;honest诚笃的;friendly友爱的。按照句意可知此处应选A。

三 副词词义辨析

一 形容词和副词的根基用法及比力品级

1.谜底 A 句意:——中国已与世界列国创建了深挚的交情。——那是真的。咱们正在很多范畴里合作无懈。本题考核副词。closely慎密地;nervously严重地;terribly很是;humorously诙谐地。故选A。

2.谜底 B 句意:为了尽快把捐赠物送到病院,司机们一起上几近没有停下来@用%qpv8E%饭或苏%18BF4%息@。本题考核副词词义辨析。nearly几近;hardly几近不;badly很是,紧张地;mostly重要地。按照句意可知利用表否认意思的副词。故选B项。

3.谜底D 句意:你最佳快速分开,不然贫苦将产生在你的身上。 本题考核副词。A:活泼的;B:友爱的;C:剧烈地;D:快速地。由句意可知选D。

4.谜底 D 句意:——你不喜好英式早饭,是吗?——不彻底是,我只是必要时候去习气它。本题考核情形寒暄。按照设空处后面的句子可知设空处是改正对方刚说过的话,暗示”不彻底是(Not exactly)”,故谜底为D项。A.更多;B.仅仅,只;C.真正地。

摹拟题

1.谜底B 句意:没有需要这么快交卷。记着:你越仔细,你出错就越少。本题考核”the+比力级, the+比力级”句型。由第一个空后的you are可知本空应当用形容词的比力级,故选择B或C选项。mistake为可数名词,利用few来润饰,故本题选择B。

2.谜底 B 句意:——你认为《红海举措》这部片子怎样样?——很出色。我历来没有看过比它更使人冲动的片子。由句意可知本空利用比力级,故选择A或B选项。又由于本空用来形容片子,利用以-ing末端的形容词,故选择B。

常识拓展 以-ing末端的形容词通经常使用来形容物,以-ed末端的形容词通经常使用来形容人。如:The movie is boring, so I feel bored.这部片子很无聊,以是我感触无聊。

3.谜底C 句意:——比尔在前次的数学考试中患了满分。——是的,他是咱们班最仔细的男孩。本题考核形容词的比力品级。由题干中表范畴的短语”in our class”可知本空用形容词的最高档,再连系句意可知本题选择C。

4.谜底 D 句意:咱们很欢快看到咱们的都会这些年比之前成长得更快了。由题干中的than可知本空用副词quickly的比力级,故选择D。

二 形容词和副词词义辨析

1.谜底 D 句意:格林夫人给男孩们展现了如安在餐桌旁像一个名流同样有礼貌地做事变。本题考核副词词义辨析。gentleman应当是彬彬有礼的,由此可推出本空应选择D。

2.谜底 A 句意:——很多年青人发明很难本身做决议。——嗯,他们必需明智地做出选择,并对本身的举动卖力。本题考核副词词义辨析。A选项意为”明智地”;B选项意为”迟钝地”;C选项意为”直接地”;D选项意为”敏捷地”。由句意可知本题选择A。

3.谜底 D 句意:让咱们耐烦期待直到奶奶吃完饭为止。本题考核形容词词义辨析。A选项意为”谨慎的”;B选项意为”踊跃的”;C选项意为”闻名的”;D选项意为”有耐烦的”。由题干”wait until Grandma finishes the meal”可知这是必要耐烦的,故本题选择D。

4.谜底B 句意:——仿佛很多学生在刘教员上课时感触困乏。——那是究竟。咱们必需帮忙他提高他的讲授。本题考核形容词词义辨析。由题干中”We must help him to improve his teaching”可猜测刘教员的课应当不是很乐成,由此可猜测学生会感触困乏,故本题选择B。

5.谜底 A 句意:——你找到去新藏书楼的路了吗?——固然了。怀特师长教师给了我很是清楚的批示。本题考核形容词词义辨析。A选项意为”清楚的”;B选项意为”私家的”;C选项意为”有缔造力的”;D选项意为”平凡的”。由答语Sure一词可揣度出怀特师长教师必定是给出了清楚的批示,”我”才能找到去新藏书楼的路,由此可知本题选择A。

6.谜底 C 句意:谨慎门口的狗。它很是伤害。本题考核形容词词义辨析。A选项意为”可爱的”;B选项意为”友爱的”;C选项意为”伤害的”;D选项意为”英勇的”。由Mind the dog可揣度出这只狗很伤害,由此可知本题选择C。

常识拓展本题的解题关头是题干第一句的句意,此中动词mind在本句话中意为”把稳,留心”,后常加名词。mind作动词时另有”介怀”之意,作名词时意为”脑子,大脑”。

7.谜底 D 句意:我的姐姐依然很生我的气,由于我昨天弄坏了她的新铅笔盒。本题考核形容词词义辨析。A选项意为”风行的,受接待的”;B选项意为”欢快的,得意的”;C选项意为”诚笃的”;D选项意为”朝气的”。由句意可知本题选择D。

常识拓展本题中四个选项都可以和后面的介词with构成固定短语:be popular with意为”受……接待”, be pleased with意为”对……很得意”, be honest with 意为”对……坦诚”, be angry with意为”生……的气”。

关于作者: admin

热门文章